{"id":5080,"date":"2022-12-15T11:01:09","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T11:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2026-05-06T11:09:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T11:09:26","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<section id=\"bt_bb_section6a290a31a1a19\" class=\"bt_bb_section bt_bb_color_scheme_10 bt_bb_layout_boxed_1200 bt_bb_vertical_align_top bt_bb_top_spacing_large bt_bb_bottom_spacing_large\" style=\"; --section-primary-color:#ffffff; --section-secondary-color:#343b57;\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><div class=\"bt_bb_background_image_holder_wrapper\"><div class=\"bt_bb_background_image_holder btLazyLoadBackground\"  data-background_image_src=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/hero_about.jpg\" data-parallax-zoom-start=\"1\" data-parallax-zoom-end=\"1\" data-parallax-blur-start=\"0\" data-parallax-blur-end=\"0\" data-parallax-opacity-start=\"1\" data-parallax-opacity-end=\"1\" style=\" background-image: url(&#039;https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/bold-page-builder\/img\/blank.gif&#039;);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_port\"><div class=\"bt_bb_cell\"><div class=\"bt_bb_cell_inner\"><div class=\"bt_bb_row_wrapper\"><div  class=\"bt_bb_row\"  data-bt-override-class=\"{}\"><div  class=\"bt_bb_column col-md-12 col-ms-12 bt_bb_align_center bt_bb_animation_fade_in animate bt_bb_padding_normal bt_bb_animation_fade_in animate\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content bt_bb_vertical_align_top\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content_inner\"><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none bt_bb_bottom_spacing_medium bt_bb_hidden_xs bt_bb_hidden_ms bt_bb_hidden_sm\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><header class=\"bt_bb_headline bt_bb_color_scheme_6 bt_bb_dash_none bt_bb_size_extralarge bt_bb_align_inherit\" style=\"; --primary-color:#ffffff; --secondary-color:#367eb5;\" data-bt-override-class=\"{&quot;bt_bb_align_&quot;:{&quot;current_class&quot;:&quot;bt_bb_align_inherit&quot;,&quot;xxl&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;xl&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;}}\"><h1 class=\"bt_bb_headline_tag\"><span class=\"bt_bb_headline_content\"><span>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/header><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none bt_bb_bottom_spacing_normal bt_bb_hidden_xs bt_bb_hidden_ms bt_bb_hidden_sm\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- cell_inner --><\/div><!-- cell --><\/div><!-- port --><\/section><section id=\"bt_bb_section6a290a31a1f5a\" class=\"bt_bb_section bt_bb_layout_boxed_1200 bt_bb_vertical_align_top bt_bb_top_spacing_normal bt_bb_bottom_spacing_normal bt_bb_negative_margin_large\"  data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><div class=\"bt_bb_port\"><div class=\"bt_bb_cell\"><div class=\"bt_bb_cell_inner\"><div class=\"bt_bb_row_wrapper\"><div  class=\"bt_bb_row\"  data-bt-override-class=\"{}\"><div  class=\"bt_bb_column col-md-12 col-ms-12 bt_bb_align_left bt_bb_padding_normal\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content bt_bb_vertical_align_top\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content_inner\"><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none bt_bb_bottom_spacing_large bt_bb_hidden_xs bt_bb_hidden_ms bt_bb_hidden_sm\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_row_wrapper\"><div  class=\"bt_bb_row bt_bb_layout_special btOverlapLeft\"  data-bt-override-class=\"{}\"><div  class=\"bt_bb_column col-md-8 col-ms-12 bt_bb_align_left bt_bb_animation_fade_in animate bt_bb_padding_normal bt_bb_animation_fade_in animate\"  data-width=\"8\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content bt_bb_vertical_align_top\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content_inner\"><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none bt_bb_bottom_spacing_normal\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div data-bb-version=\"4.5.5\"  class=\"bt_bb_text\" ><p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"435\" data-end=\"684\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"686\" data-end=\"1101\">\u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/1.5.5901.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5901<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 [1]\u060c [8]. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 [2].<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"ea-note-box\"><p><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong> \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"14clsdk\" data-start=\"1339\" data-end=\"1374\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"1376\" data-end=\"1679\">\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/1.5.5718.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"1681\" data-end=\"1757\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"1759\" data-end=\"2126\">\n<li data-section-id=\"z3m3ip\" data-start=\"1759\" data-end=\"1811\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"n64rzj\" data-start=\"1812\" data-end=\"1844\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"nvuvbz\" data-start=\"1845\" data-end=\"1884\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"hxjxgp\" data-start=\"1885\" data-end=\"1929\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1hc4t8a\" data-start=\"1930\" data-end=\"1966\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"14i3ryn\" data-start=\"1967\" data-end=\"2041\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"qi9vki\" data-start=\"2042\" data-end=\"2126\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"2128\" data-end=\"2316\">\u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b [1]\u060c [2].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"2318\" data-end=\"2537\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a <strong data-start=\"2349\" data-end=\"2378\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0648<strong data-start=\"2380\" data-end=\"2405\">\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648<strong data-start=\"2407\" data-end=\"2433\">\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0648<strong data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2463\">\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"1gt84l9\" data-start=\"2539\" data-end=\"2575\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"2577\" data-end=\"2828\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 [1]\u060c [2]\u060c [8].<\/p>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"2830\" data-end=\"3444\">\n<thead data-start=\"2830\" data-end=\"2883\">\n<tr data-start=\"2830\" data-end=\"2883\">\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2830\" data-end=\"2845\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/th>\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2845\" data-end=\"2858\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2858\" data-end=\"2883\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2898\" data-end=\"3444\">\n<tr data-start=\"2898\" data-end=\"3006\">\n<td data-start=\"2898\" data-end=\"2924\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2924\" data-end=\"2950\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"2950\" data-end=\"3006\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3007\" data-end=\"3097\">\n<td data-start=\"3007\" data-end=\"3037\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3037\" data-end=\"3059\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"3059\" data-end=\"3097\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3098\" data-end=\"3234\">\n<td data-start=\"3098\" data-end=\"3121\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3155\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"3155\" data-end=\"3234\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3235\" data-end=\"3343\">\n<td data-start=\"3235\" data-end=\"3265\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"3265\" data-end=\"3304\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"3304\" data-end=\"3343\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3344\" data-end=\"3444\">\n<td data-start=\"3344\" data-end=\"3366\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"3366\" data-end=\"3418\">\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"3418\" data-end=\"3444\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"3446\" data-end=\"3665\">\u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.4721.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 [1]\u060c [2].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"3667\" data-end=\"3951\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.6102.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.6098.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/a> [1]\u060c [8]. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3848\" data-end=\"3885\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"p1ul83\" data-start=\"3953\" data-end=\"3992\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"3994\" data-end=\"4092\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"4094\" data-end=\"4369\">\n<li data-section-id=\"ef2kxb\" data-start=\"4094\" data-end=\"4151\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1ibuhp2\" data-start=\"4152\" data-end=\"4195\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"68on8r\" data-start=\"4196\" data-end=\"4232\">\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"f5tnmm\" data-start=\"4233\" data-end=\"4278\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"yi4apu\" data-start=\"4279\" data-end=\"4335\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"78h8aw\" data-start=\"4336\" data-end=\"4369\">\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"4371\" data-end=\"4548\">\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 [2]\u060c [3].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"4550\" data-end=\"4768\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"ea-note-box\"><p><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"mhvvk7\" data-start=\"5031\" data-end=\"5080\"><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"mhvvk7\" data-start=\"5031\" data-end=\"5080\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"5082\" data-end=\"5332\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 [7].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"5334\" data-end=\"5366\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5644\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1ixc5zv\" data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5405\">\u064a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"12wks3y\" data-start=\"5406\" data-end=\"5473\">\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1wdhi8r\" data-start=\"5474\" data-end=\"5520\">\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"179ld2o\" data-start=\"5521\" data-end=\"5581\">\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"m9wzxf\" data-start=\"5582\" data-end=\"5644\">\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"5646\" data-end=\"5910\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0641\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 [7]. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 <strong data-start=\"5820\" data-end=\"5851\">\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong data-start=\"5855\" data-end=\"5877\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"1kl7vm7\" data-start=\"5912\" data-end=\"5950\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"5952\" data-end=\"6169\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 [2].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"6171\" data-end=\"6459\">\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 [4].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"6461\" data-end=\"6647\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 [5].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"6649\" data-end=\"6882\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c 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\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"7083\" data-end=\"7335\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025-2026 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 [6].<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"7337\" data-end=\"7530\">\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b [6].<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"48hsax\" data-start=\"7532\" data-end=\"7599\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 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\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1oz8b55\" data-start=\"8098\" data-end=\"8154\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"8156\" data-end=\"8342\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0630\u064a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"3vll8a\" data-start=\"8344\" data-end=\"8379\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"8381\" data-end=\"8578\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"8580\" data-end=\"8719\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<header class=\"bt_bb_headline bt_bb_dash_none bt_bb_size_normal bt_bb_align_left\" data-bt-override-class=\"{}\">\n<h2 class=\"bt_bb_headline_tag\"><span class=\"bt_bb_headline_content\"><span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion\">\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item\">\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_title\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_content\">\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item\">\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_title\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_content\">\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.4721.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 [1]\u060c [2].<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item\">\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_title\">\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u061f<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_content\">\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 [1]\u060c [2].<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item\">\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_title\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_content\">\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 [7].<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item\">\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_title\">\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u061f<\/div>\n<div class=\"bt_bb_accordion_item_content\">\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 [6].<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div  class=\"bt_bb_column col-md-4 col-ms-12 bt_bb_align_left bt_bb_animation_fade_in animate bt_bb_icon_color_scheme_6 bt_bb_padding_normal bt_bb_animation_fade_in animate\"  data-width=\"4\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content bt_bb_vertical_align_top\"><div class=\"bt_bb_column_content_inner\"><header class=\"bt_bb_headline bt_bb_color_scheme_14 bt_bb_dash_none bt_bb_size_normal bt_bb_align_inherit\" style=\"; --primary-color:#343b57; --secondary-color:#367eb5;\" data-bt-override-class=\"{&quot;bt_bb_align_&quot;:{&quot;current_class&quot;:&quot;bt_bb_align_inherit&quot;,&quot;xxl&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;xl&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;}}\"><h5 class=\"bt_bb_headline_tag\"><span class=\"bt_bb_headline_content\"><span>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/span><\/h5><\/header><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none bt_bb_bottom_spacing_small\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/aile-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/ceza-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/gayrimenkul-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/idare-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/is-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/miras-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062b\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062b<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/sigorta-ve-tazminat-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a\"><span class=\"bt_bb_link_text\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_separator bt_bb_border_style_none\" data-bt-override-class=\"null\"><\/div><div class=\"bt_bb_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/esraaslanlaw.com\/ticaret-hukuku\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"bt_bb_link_content\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 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><h2 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"dp2540\" data-start=\"9989\" data-end=\"10003\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10005\" data-end=\"10097\">[1] \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5901. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/1.5.5901.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10070\" data-end=\"10097\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/1.5.5901.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10099\" data-end=\"10237\">[2] \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/turk-vatandasliginin-kazanilmasi?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10182\" data-end=\"10237\">https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/turk-vatandasliginin-kazanilmasi<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10239\" data-end=\"10373\">[3] \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/vatandaslik-ile-ilgili-formlar?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10320\" data-end=\"10373\">https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/vatandaslik-ile-ilgili-formlar<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10375\" data-end=\"10470\">[4] \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goc.gov.tr\/ikamet-genel-bilgiler?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10426\" data-end=\"10470\">https:\/\/www.goc.gov.tr\/ikamet-genel-bilgiler<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10472\" data-end=\"10567\">[5] \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goc.gov.tr\/ikamet-izni-cesitleri?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10523\" data-end=\"10567\">https:\/\/www.goc.gov.tr\/ikamet-izni-cesitleri<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10569\" data-end=\"10779\">[6] \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025-2026. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.barobirlik.org.tr\/Haberler\/2025-2026-tbb-avukatlik-asgari-ucret-tarifesi-aaut-resmi-gazetede-yayimlanmistir-86023?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10654\" data-end=\"10779\">https:\/\/www.barobirlik.org.tr\/Haberler\/2025-2026-tbb-avukatlik-asgari-ucret-tarifesi-aaut-resmi-gazetede-yayimlanmistir-86023<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10781\" data-end=\"10877\">[7] \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2577. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10850\" data-end=\"10877\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"10879\" data-end=\"10995\">[8] \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"10968\" data-end=\"10995\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[9] \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5718 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/1.5.5718.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/MevzuatMetin\/1.5.5718.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[10] \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 4721. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.4721.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.4721.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[11] \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 6098. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.6098.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.6098.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[12] \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 6102. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.6102.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.6102.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[13] \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 5237. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuatmetin\/1.5.5237.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- cell_inner --><\/div><!-- cell --><\/div><!-- port --><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 - Avukat Esra Aslan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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